| 亚当・斯密 | [Yà dāng, ㄧㄚˋ ㄉㄤ· Si1 mi4, 亚当・斯密 / 亞當・斯密] Adam Smith (1723-1790), Scottish ethical philosopher and pioneer economist, author of The Wealth of Nations 國富論|国富论 |
| 伊索 | [Yī suǒ, ㄧ ㄙㄨㄛˇ, 伊索] Aesop (trad. 620-560 BC), Greek slave and story-teller, reported author of Aesop's fables |
| 埃斯库罗斯 | [Āi sī kù luó sī, ㄞ ㄙ ㄎㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ, 埃斯库罗斯 / 埃斯庫羅斯] Aeschylus (c. 524 BC -c. 455 BC), Greek tragedian, author of The Persians, Seven against Thebes etc |
| 乔治・奥威尔 | [Qiáo zhì, ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄓˋ· Ao4 wei1 er3, 乔治・奥威尔 / 喬治・奧威爾] George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal farm 動物農場|动物农场 and 1984 |
| 乔治奥威尔 | [Qiáo zhì Ào wēi ěr, ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄓˋ ㄠˋ ㄨㄟ ㄦˇ, 乔治奥威尔 / 喬治奧威爾] George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal farm 動物農場|动物农场 and 1984 |
| 撰稿人 | [zhuàn gǎo rén, ㄓㄨㄢˋ ㄍㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ, 撰稿人] author (of a manuscript) |
| 海伦・凯勒 | [Hǎi lún, ㄏㄞˇ ㄌㄨㄣˊ· Kai3 le1, 海伦・凯勒 / 海倫・凱勒] Helen Keller (1880-1968), famous American deafblind author and activist (whose story is told in biopic The Miracle Worker) |
| 李约瑟 | [Lǐ Yuē sè, ㄌㄧˇ ㄩㄝ ㄙㄜˋ, 李约瑟] Joseph Needham (1900-1995), British biochemist and author of Science and Civilization in China |
| 死亡笔记 | [sǐ wáng bǐ jì, ㄙˇ ㄨㄤˊ ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧˋ, 死亡笔记 / 死亡筆記] Death note (Japanese: デスノート), translation of cult manga series by author OHBA Tsugumi 大場·鶇|大场·鸫 (pen-name) and illustrator OBATA Takeshi 小畑·健|小畑·健 |
| 隋唐演义 | [Suí Táng yǎn yì, ㄙㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄤˊ ㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ, 隋唐演义 / 隋唐演義] Dramatized History of Sui and Tang, novel by Qing dynasty author Chu Renhuo 褚人獲|褚人获 |
| 埃德加・斯诺 | [Āi dé jiā, ㄞ ㄉㄜˊ ㄐㄧㄚ· Si1 nuo4, 埃德加・斯诺 / 埃德加・斯諾] Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China |
| 陀思妥耶夫斯基 | [Tuó sī tuǒ yē fū sī jī, ㄊㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄊㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄝ ㄈㄨ ㄙ ㄐㄧ, 陀思妥耶夫斯基] Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky (1821-1881), great Russian novelist, author of Crime and Punishment 罪與罰|罪与罚 |
| 司马穰苴 | [Sī mǎ Ráng jū, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄖㄤˊ ㄐㄩ, 司马穰苴 / 司馬穰苴] Sīmǎ Rángjū, strategist of Qí 齊國|齐国, dates unknown (c. 800 BC), author of Sīmǎ's Art of war 司馬法|司马法 |
| 孙子 | [Sūn zǐ, ㄙㄨㄣ ㄗˇ, 孙子 / 孫子] Sun Wu 孫武|孙武, famous general, strategist and Legalist philosopher, contemporary with Confucius 孔子 (551-479 BC), author of the Art of War 孫子兵法|孙武兵法 |
| 孙武 | [Sūn Wǔ, ㄙㄨㄣ ˇ, 孙武 / 孫武] Sun Wu, famous general, strategist and Legalist philosopher, contemporary with Confucius 孔子 (551-479 BC), author of the Art of War 孫子兵法|孙武兵法; also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙武 |
| 孙武子 | [Sūn Wǔ zǐ, ㄙㄨㄣ ˇ ㄗˇ, 孙武子 / 孫武子] Sun Wu, famous general, strategist and Legalist philosopher, contemporary with Confucius 孔子 (551-479 BC), author of the Art of War 孫子兵法|孙武兵法; also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙武 |
| 彭养鸥 | [Péng Yǎng ōu, ㄆㄥˊ ㄧㄤˇ ㄡ, 彭养鸥 / 彭養鷗] Peng Yangou, late Qing novelist, author of Black register of lost souls 黑籍冤魂 |
| 托尔金 | [Tuō ěr jīn, ㄊㄨㄛ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧㄣ, 托尔金 / 托爾金] J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), British philologist and author of fantasy fiction such as Lord of the Rings 魔戒 |
| 霍金 | [Huò jīn, ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄣ, 霍金] Hawkins or Hawking; Stephen Hawking (1942-), British physicist and author of A Brief History of Time 時間簡史|时间简史 |
| 范晔 | [Fàn Yè, ㄈㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ, 范晔 / 範曄] historian from Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋, author of History of Eastern Han 後漢書|后汉书 |
| 史景迁 | [Shǐ Jǐng qiān, ㄕˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄑㄧㄢ, 史景迁 / 史景遷] Jonathan D Spence (1936-), distinguished British US historian of China, author of The search for modern China 追尋現代中國|追寻现代中国 |
| 司马光 | [Sī mǎ Guāng, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄤ, 司马光 / 司馬光] Sima Guang (1019-1086), politician and historian of Northern Song, author of Comprehensive Mirror for aid in Government 資治通鑒|资治通鉴 |
| 司马迁 | [Sī mǎ Qiān, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄢ, 司马迁 / 司馬遷] Sima Qian (145-c. 86 BC), historian, author of Records of the Grand Historian 史記|史记, known as the father of Chinese historiography |
| 司马辽太郎 | [Sī mǎ Liáo tài láng, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧㄠˊ ㄊㄞˋ ㄌㄤˊ, 司马辽太郎 / 司馬遼太郎] SHIBA Ryotarō (1923-1996), Japanese author of historical novels |
| 吴任臣 | [Wú Rèn chén, ˊ ㄖㄣˋ ㄔㄣˊ, 吴任臣 / 吳任臣] Wu Renchen (1628-1689), Qing dynasty polymath and historian, author of History of Ten States of South China 十國春秋|十国春秋 |
| 吴晗 | [Wú Hán, ˊ ㄏㄢˊ, 吴晗 / 吳晗] Wu Han (1909-1969), historian, author of biography of Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, hounded to his death together with several members of his family during the cultural revolution |
| 张纯如 | [Zhāng Chún rú, ㄓㄤ ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄖㄨˊ, 张纯如 / 張純如] Iris Chang (1968-2004), Chinese American historian and author of the Rape of Nanjing |
| 托尔金 | [Tuō ěr j??n, ㄊㄨㄛ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧㄣ, 托尔金 / 托爾金] J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), British philologist and author of fantasy fiction such as Lord of the Rings 魔戒 |
| 约翰・本仁 | [Yuē hàn, ㄩㄝ ㄏㄢˋ· Ben3 ren2, 约翰・本仁 / 約翰・本仁] John Bunyan (1628-1688), English puritan writer, author of Pilgrim's Progress 天路歷程|天路历程 |
| 李贺 | [Lǐ Hè, ㄌㄧˇ ㄏㄜˋ, 李贺 / 李賀] LiHe (790-816), Tang poet and author of 南园十三首 |
| 马可波罗 | [Mǎ kě Bō luó, ㄇㄚˇ ㄎㄜˇ ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ, 马可波罗 / 馬可波羅] Marco Polo (1254-c. 1324), Venetian trader and explorer who traveled the Silk road to China, author of Il Milione (Travels of Marco Polo) |
| 三浦・梅园 | [Sān pǔ, ㄙㄢ ㄆㄨˇ· Mei2 yuan2, 三浦・梅园 / 三浦・梅園] MIURA Baien (1723-1789), Japanese neo-Confucian philosopher and pioneer economist, author of The Origin of value 價原|价原 |
| 迈克尔・克莱顿 | [Mài kè ěr, ㄇㄞˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄦˇ· Ke4 lai2 dun4, 迈克尔・克莱顿 / 邁克爾・克萊頓] Michael Crichton (1942-), US techno-thriller writer, author of Jurassic Park |
| 米尔顿 | [Mǐ ěr dùn, ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ ㄉㄨㄣˋ, 米尔顿 / 米爾頓] Milton (name); John Milton (1608-1674), English republican writer and poet, author of Paradise Lost |
| 姜太公 | [Jiāng tài gōng, ㄐㄧㄤ ㄊㄞˋ ㄍㄨㄥ, 姜太公 / 薑太公] Jiang Ziya 薑子牙|姜子牙 (late Shang dynasty, c. 1100 BC), partly mythical sage adviser of King Wen of Zhou 周文王, purported author of military classic Six secret teachings 六韜|六韬; also called 薑太公|姜太公 |
| 姜子牙 | [Jiāng Zǐ yá, ㄐㄧㄤ ㄗˇ ㄧㄚˊ, 姜子牙 / 薑子牙] Jiang Ziya (late Shang dynasty, c. 1100 BC), partly mythical sage adviser of King Wen of Zhou 周文王, purported author of military classic Six secret teachings 六韜|六韬; also called 薑太公|姜太公 |
| 大场・鸫 | [Dà chǎng, ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄤˇ· Dong1, 大场・鸫 / 大場・鶇] OHBA Tsugumi (pen-name), author of cult series Death Note 死亡筆記|死亡笔记 |
| 创作者 | [chuàng zuò zhě, ㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˇ, 创作者 / 創作者] originator; creator; author (of some project); inventor |
| 托勒密 | [Tuō lè mì, ㄊㄨㄛ ㄌㄜˋ ㄇㄧˋ, 托勒密] Ptolemy, kings of Egypt after the partition of Alexander the Great's Empire in 305 BC; Ptolemy or Claudius Ptolemaeus (c. 90-c. 168), Alexandrian Greek astronomer, mathematician and geographer, author of the Almagest 天文學大成|天文学大成 |
| 托勒玫 | [Tuō lè méi, ㄊㄨㄛ ㄌㄜˋ ㄇㄟˊ, 托勒玫] Ptolemy or Claudius Ptolemaeus (c. 90-c. 168), Alexandrian Greek astronomer, mathematician and geographer, author of the Almagest 天文學大成|天文学大成; also written 托勒密 |
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