| English-Thai: NECTEC's Lexitron Dictionary | |
|---|---|
| formerly | (adv.) ก่อนหน้านี้ Syn. previously |
| English-Thai: Nontri Dictionary | |
|---|---|
| formerly | (adv) แต่ก่อน,แต่กาลก่อน,แต่หนหลัง,เมื่อก่อน,แต่ปางก่อน,สมัยก่อน |
| Thai-English: NECTEC's Lexitron Dictionary | |
|---|---|
| ก่อน | (adv.) formerly See also: previously |
| ก่อนนั้น | (n.) formerly |
| เดิมที | (adv.) formerly See also: from the beginning, at first, originally Syn. แต่เดิม, แรกเริ่ม, แต่ก่อน |
| เดิมทีเดียว | (adv.) formerly See also: at first, from the first, from the beginning Syn. เดิมที, แต่เดิม |
| เมื่อก่อนนี้ | (adv.) formerly See also: previously Syn. เมื่อก่อน, แต่ก่อน Ops. ในอนาคต, อนาคต |
| แต่ก่อนนั้น | (adv.) formerly See also: before, previously, in ancient times, in the old days Syn. แต่ก่อน, เมื่อก่อน |
| แต่กี้แต่ก่อน | (adv.) formerly See also: previously, in the past, aforetime, before, in ancient times, in the old days Syn. แต่ก่อนแต่กี้, แต่ไหนแต่ไร |
| แต่เดิมนั้น | (n.) formerly Syn. ก่อนนั้น |
| เหมือนก่อน | (adv.) as formerly See also: as before, as it was, like it used to be Syn. เหมือนเก่า, เหมือนแต่ก่อน |
| เหมือนเก่า | (adv.) as formerly See also: as before, as it was, like it used to be Syn. เหมือนแต่ก่อน |
| เหมือนแต่ก่อน | (adv.) as formerly See also: as before, as it was, like it used to be Syn. เหมือนเก่า |
| ตัวอย่างประโยค จาก Open Subtitles | |
|---|---|
| "Soft and Wet" by the Artist Formerly Known as Prince. | "ซอฟท์ แอนด์ เว็ท" ของป.ปรินซ์ลิ้นยาว |
| Peter Pevensie, formerly of Finchley. | ปีเตอร์ พาร์เวนซี่, จากเมือง Finchley |
| Great. Our downstairs neighbor, the Airhead Formerly Known As Prince. | เยี่ยมมาก เพื่อนบ้านชั้นล่าง อดีตเจ้าชายสมองกลวง |
| Within 15 years, this will be the park formerly known as glacier. | ภายใน 15 ปี นี่จะเป็นเพียงอุทยานแห่งาติ ที่เคยรู้จักกันในชื่อที่แปลว่าธารน้ำแข็ง |
| When I reach the end, maybe I can lay to rest the monster formerly known as Dexter. | พอถึงตอนสุดท้าย ผมอาจปล่อยวางสัตว์ร้าย ที่เคยรู้จักกันในนามเด็กซ์เตอร์ลงได้ |
| Go mad. It formerly was common the Lord of the Darkness, have the pleasure invading the mind of her victims. | ในอดีตจอมมารโปรดปราน การบุกรุกความคิดของเหยื่อ |
| "The apatosaurus, formerly known as the brontosaurus, is from a family of enormous herbivores." | อพาโตซอรัส หรือที่เมื่อก่อน รู้จักในชื่อ บรอนโทซอรัส อยู่ในตระกูลเฮอร์บิวอร์ประเภทตัวใหญ่ |
| My name's Archy, formerly known as Archibald. | ผมชื่ออาร์ชี่ เป็นทางการคือ อาร์ชิบัลด์ |
| I am formerly of the Kanto Beasts! | ข้าเคยอยู่แก๊งค์คนโฉดเคนโต ! |
| A product that can restore life to formerly dead hair follicles. | ที่สามารถคืนชีวิตให้กับเส้นผม |
| On the left, you'll see, One Tree Hill, formerly known as Muangakiekie Pa. | ด้านซ้ายคุณจะเห็น วันทรีฮิลล์ เดิมชื่อ มังคีคีปา |
| It's a service weapon, formerly belonging to Agent Mark Benford. | - ผมจะนำมาให้เดี๋ยวนี้ - ขอบใจ - และเดเมอตริ? |
| Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary | |
|---|---|
| 阿姆河 | [Ā mǔ hé, ㄚ ㄇㄨˇ ㄏㄜˊ, 阿姆河] Amu Darya, the biggest river of Central Asia, from Pamir to Aral sea, forming the boundary between Afghanistan and Tajikistan then flowing through Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan; formerly called Oxus by Greek and Western writers, and Gihon by medieval Islami |
| 内比都 | [Nèi bǐ dū, ㄋㄟˋ ㄅㄧˇ ㄉㄨ, 内比都 / 內比都] Naypyidaw or Nay Pyi Taw, jungle capital of Myanmar (Burma) since November 2005, 300 km north of Rangoon and 300 km south of Mandalay; formerly called Pyinmana 彬馬那|彬马那 |
| 加里宁格勒 | [Jiā lǐ níng gé lè, ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄜˋ, 加里宁格勒] Kaliningrad, town on Baltic now in Russian republic; formerly Königsberg, capital of East Prussia |
| 琀 | [hán, ㄏㄢˊ, 琀] gems or pearls formerly put into the mouth of a corpse |
| 金瓶梅 | [Jīn píng méi, ㄐㄧㄣ ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄟˊ, 金瓶梅] Jinpingmei or the Golden Lotus (1617), Ming dynasty vernacular novel, formerly notorious and banned for its sexual content |
| 纳豆菌 | [nà dòu jūn, ㄋㄚˋ ㄉㄡˋ ㄐㄩㄣ, 纳豆菌 / 納豆菌] Bacillus subtilis (formerly Bacillus natto), a common soil bacterium |
| 以前 | [yǐ qián, ㄧˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 以前] before; formerly; previous; ago |
| 向 | [xiàng, ㄒㄧㄤˋ, 向] direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly; to side with; to be partial to; all along (previously); surname Xiang |
| 宿昔 | [sù xī, ㄙㄨˋ ㄒㄧ, 宿昔] formerly; in the past |
| 昔日 | [xī rì, ㄒㄧ ㄖˋ, 昔日] formerly; in olden days |
| 往常 | [wǎng cháng, ㄨㄤˇ ㄔㄤˊ, 往常] habitually in the past; as one used to do formerly; as it used to be |
| 海波 | [hǎi bō, ㄏㄞˇ ㄅㄛ, 海波] hypo (loan); sodium thiosulphate Na2S2O3 used in fixing photos (formerly hyposulphite) |
| 阻抗 | [zǔ kàng, ㄗㄨˇ ㄎㄤˋ, 阻抗] impedance; electrical impedance (formerly resistance) |
| 孟买 | [Mèng mǎi, ㄇㄥˋ ㄇㄞˇ, 孟买 / 孟買] Mumbai (formerly Bombay) |
| 原来 | [yuán lái, ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄞˊ, 原来 / 原來] original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so... actually |
| 从前 | [cóng qián, ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ, 从前 / 從前] previously; formerly |
| 嚮 | [xiàng, ㄒㄧㄤˋ, 嚮] variant of 向, direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly; to side with; to be partial to; all along (previously); surname Xiang |
| 曏 | [xiàng, ㄒㄧㄤˋ, 曏] variant of 向, direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly; to side with; to be partial to; all along (previously); surname Xiang |
| 瓦努阿图 | [Wǎ nǔ ā tú, ㄨㄚˇ ㄋㄨˇ ㄚ ㄊㄨˊ, 瓦努阿图 / 瓦努阿圖] Vanuatu in south pacific (formerly New Hebrides) |
| Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary | |
|---|---|
| ハワイアンゴールドバードバタフライフィッシュ | [, hawaiango-rudoba-dobatafuraifisshu] (n) Hawaiian gold-barred butterflyfish (Roa excelsa, formerly Chaetodon excelsa) |
| ブラックバンディッドホッグフィッシュ | [, burakkubandeiddohoggufisshu] (n) black-banded hogfish (Bodianus macrourus, formerly Bodianus hirsutus) |
| フルニトラゼパム | [, furunitorazepamu] (n) flunitrazepam (hypnotic drug formerly marketed as Rohypnol); roofies (flunitrazepam used as a date-rape drug) |
| ペスト菌 | [ペストきん, pesuto kin] (n) plague bacillus (Yersinia pestis, formerly pasteurella pestis) |
| ミヤコテングハギ | [, miyakotenguhagi] (n) orangespine unicornfish (Naso lituratus, species of Pacific tang formerly confused with Naso elegans of the Indian Ocean) |
| 万年茸 | [まんねんたけ, mannentake] (n) (See 霊芝) bracket fungus (Ganoderma lucidum - formerly Fomes japonicus) |
| 俺(P);己;乃公 | [おれ(P);だいこう(乃公);ないこう(乃公), ore (P); daikou ( daikou ); naikou ( daikou )] (pn,adj-no) (male) I; me (rough or arrogant-sounding first-person pronoun, formerly also used by women); (P) |
| 古く | [ふるく, furuku] (adv,n) anciently; formerly |
| 夷;戎 | [えびす, ebisu] (n) (1) (arch) (See 蝦夷) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); (3) brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan); (4) (derog) foreigner; barbarian |
| 字 | [じ, ji] (n) (1) Chinese courtesy name (name formerly given to adult Chinese men, used in place of their given name in formal situations); (2) nickname; (3) section of a village |
| 攀禽類 | [はんきんるい, hankinrui] (n) climbers (birds formerly grouped in order Scansores) |
| 春季皇霊祭 | [しゅんきこうれいさい, shunkikoureisai] (n) (See 春分の日) imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinox |
| 玉 | [ぎょく, gyoku] (n) (1) (also formerly read as ごく) precious stone (esp. jade); (2) {food} egg (sometimes esp. as a sushi topping); (3) stock or security being traded; product being bought or sold; (4) (See 建玉) position (in finance, the amount of a security either owned or owed by an investor or dealer); (5) geisha; (6) (abbr) (See 玉代) time charge for a geisha; (7) (abbr) (See 玉将) king (shogi) |
| 秋季皇霊祭 | [しゅうきこうれいさい, shuukikoureisai] (n) (See 秋分の日) imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinox |
| 蝦夷 | [えぞ;えみし(ok), ezo ; emishi (ok)] (n) (1) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) (えぞ only) (See 蝦夷地) Yezo (northern part of Meiji-era Japan, esp. Hokkaido, but also Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands) |
| 袋形動物 | [たいけいどうぶつ;ふくろがたどうぶつ, taikeidoubutsu ; fukurogatadoubutsu] (n) aschelminth (any invertebrate animal formerly classified as belonging to phylum Aschelminthes) |
| 角帽 | [かくぼう, kakubou] (n) (1) mortarboard; trencher; (2) (square) academic cap formerly word by Japanese university students |
| 達 | [たち, tachi] (suf) pluralizing suffix (esp. for people & animals; formerly honorific); (P) |
| ＵＮＩＣＥＦ | [ユニセフ, yunisefu] (n) United Nations Children's Fund (formerly Children's Emergency Fund); UNICEF; (P) |
| イギリス連邦 | [イギリスれんぽう, igirisu renpou] (n) Commonwealth of Nations (formerly British Commonwealth) |
| いっそ | [, isso] (adv) (formerly written as 一層) rather; sooner; preferably; (P) |
| お前(P);御前(P) | [おまえ(P);おまい;おめえ, omae (P); omai ; omee] (pn,adj-no) (1) (fam) (male) you (formerly honorific, now sometimes derog. term referring to an equal or inferior); (2) (おまえ only) presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.); (P) |
| お愛想;御愛想 | [おあいそ;おあいそう, oaiso ; oaisou] (n) (1) (pol) (See 愛想) compliment; flattery; (2) service; hospitality; (3) bill (at a restaurant; formerly, not used by customers); check |
| コンゴ民主共和国 | [コンゴみんしゅきょうわこく, kongo minshukyouwakoku] (n) Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire) |
| マラリア療法 | [マラリアりょうほう, mararia ryouhou] (n) malaria therapy (formerly used to treat syphilis, etc.) |
| やまびこ | [, yamabiko] (n) (formerly called あおば) skips-most-stations Tohoku-line Shinkansen |
| 一時 | [いちじ, ichiji] (n-t) (1) one o'clock; (n-adv,n-t) (2) once; at one time; formerly; before; (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (3) (in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one-quarter of the forecast period) for a time; for a while; for the time being; for the present; for the moment; temporarily; (n) (4) (See 一時に) a time; one time; once; (P) |
| 以往;已往(oK) | [いおう, iou] (n-adv,n-t) hereafter; the future; formerly; in ancient times |
| 南蛮 | [なんばん, nanban] (n) (1) (arch) (derog) southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south); (2) (arch) South-East Asia; (3) (arch) (See 紅毛・2) Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal, their South-East Asian colonies, and their goods and people arriving in Japan via the colonies); (pref) (4) exotic (esp. Western European or South-East Asian style); (n) (5) (usu.ナンバ) (in dance, puppetry, etc.) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm); (6) (abbr) (See 南蛮煮・なんばんに・2) food prepared using chili peppers or Welsh onions; (P) |
| 単弓類 | [たんきゅうるい, tankyuurui] (n) synapsids (formerly used esp. in reference to the mammal-like reptiles) |
| 太夫;大夫 | [たゆう, tayuu] (n) (1) (See 能太夫) high-ranking Noh actor; (2) head of a school of noh performance; (3) high ranking courtesan (esp. in Yoshiwara) (Edo-period); (4) (See 浄瑠璃,万歳・まんざい) joruri narrator; manzai narrator; (5) (See 女形) female role actor in kabuki; (6) (See 御師) low ranking priest in a Shinto shrine; (7) (太夫 only) lord steward (formerly the fifth court rank) |
| 妻(P);夫;具 | [つま, tsuma] (n) (1) (妻, 夫 only) (usu. 妻) wife; (2) (妻, 夫 only) (arch) dear (formerly used by romantically linked men and women to refer to one another); (3) (uk) garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); (4) (uk) embellishment; (P) |
| 海上保安庁 | [かいじょうほあんちょう, kaijouhoanchou] (n) Japan Coast Guard (formerly Maritime Safety Agency); (P) |
| 温め酒;暖め酒 | [あたためざけ;ぬくめざけ(温め酒), atatamezake ; nukumezake ( atatame sake )] (n) warm sake (formerly drunk on the 9th day of the 9th month of the lunar calendar to ward off illness) |
| 総務省 | [そうむしょう, soumushou] (n) Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (formerly Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications) |
| 英連邦 | [えいれんぽう, eirenpou] (n) Commonwealth of Nations (formerly British Commonwealth) |
| 衵扇 | [あこめおうぎ, akomeougi] (n) (See 檜扇) formal folding fan made of hinoki cypress (formerly used by court ladies) |
| 霊芝 | [れいし, reishi] (n) bracket fungus; Ganoderma lucidum (formerly Fomes japonicus) |
| Japanese-English: COMDICT Dictionary | |
|---|---|
| 国際電気通信連合電気通信標準化セクタ | [こくさいでんきつうしんれんごうでんきつうしんひょうじゅんかセクタ, kokusaidenkitsuushinrengoudenkitsuushinhyoujunka sekuta] International Telecommunications Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector (formerly CCITT), ITU-TS |
| Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 20.1 | |
|---|---|
| เดิม | [adv.] (doēm) EN: at first ; originally ; before ; formerly ; originally ; same as before FR: au début ; à l'origine ; d'origine ; au départ |
| เดิมที | [adv.] (doēmthī) EN: formerly ; from the beginning ; at first ; originally FR: initialement ; au début |
| เดิมทีเดียว | [adv.] (doēm thīdīo) EN: formerly ; at first ; from the first ; from the beginning FR: |
| ฟองมัน (๏) | [n.] (føngman) EN: [sign formerly used to indicate the beginning of a paragraph] FR: |
| แจ้งความมายัง | [n. exp.] (jaēngkhwām ) EN: form of address formerly used in official letters FR: |
| ครั้งก่อน | [adv.] (khrang køn) EN: formerly ; previously FR: |
| ก่อนนั้น | [adv.] (køn nan) EN: before that ; before then ; formerly FR: avant cela ; dès avant |
| ก่อนหน้านี้ | [adv.] (kønnānī) EN: previously ; formerly ; in former times FR: antérieurement ; précédemment ; jusqu'à présent |
| เมื่อก่อนนี้ | [adv.] (meūa køn nī) EN: formerly FR: |
| เหมือนแต่ก่อน | [X] (meūoen taē ) EN: as formerly FR: comme auparavant |
| ในสมัยก่อน | [adv.] (nai samai k) EN: formerly ; in former times FR: autrefois ; jadis |
| ปางก่อน | [n. exp.] (pāng køn) EN: in former times ; in olden times ; formerly FR: |
| ไพ | [n.] (phai) EN: phai ; [a coin formerly in use, equivalent to three satangs] FR: phai [m] (ancienne pièce de monnaie équivalant à 3 satangs) |
| สมัยก่อน | [adv.] (samai køn) EN: in former times ; in previous times ; formerly ; in the old days ; in the past FR: jadis ; autrefois ; anciennement ; dans l'ancien temps |
| แต่กี้แต่ก่อน | [adv.] (taēkītaēkøn) EN: formerly FR: |
| แต่ก่อน | [adv.] (taē køn = t) EN: before ; formerly ; previously ; in ancient times ; in the old days ; ago FR: auparavant ; avant ; jadis ; anciennement ; autrefois |
| แต่ก่อนนั้น | [adv.] (taē køn nan) EN: formerly FR: |
| อย่างเก่า | [adv.] (yāng kao) EN: as before ; as formerly FR: comme avant |