| 出納責任者 | [すいとうせきにんしゃ, suitousekininsha] (n) person appointed by an electoral nominee to be in charge of their campaign-fund accounting |
| 小選挙区 | [しょうせんきょく, shousenkyoku] (n) small electoral district; single-member constituency; (P) |
| 小選挙区比例代表並立制 | [しょうせんきょくひれいだいひょうへいりつせい, shousenkyokuhireidaihyouheiritsusei] (n) electoral system comprised of single-seat constituencies and proportionally represented multiple-seat constituencies |
| 復活当選 | [ふっかつとうせん, fukkatsutousen] (n,vs) failing to win an electoral seat in a single-member constituency, but winning a seat in a proportionally represented constituency |
| 惜敗率 | [せきはいりつ, sekihairitsu] (n) ratio of the margin of loss of an electoral candidate in a single-constituent district (used to break ties when determining the representative of a proportionally represented district) |
| 拘束名簿式比例代表制 | [こうそくめいぼしきひれいだいひょうせい, kousokumeiboshikihireidaihyousei] (n) proportional representation electoral system (n which party votes are cast, and candidates from each party are elected based on an ordered list available to the public) |
| 被選挙資格 | [ひせんきょしかく, hisenkyoshikaku] (n) electoral eligibility |
| 選挙人名簿 | [せんきょにんめいぼ, senkyoninmeibo] (n) voter registration list; electoral register |
| 選挙人団 | [せんきょにんだん, senkyonindan] (n) electoral college |
| 選挙区 | [せんきょく, senkyoku] (n) electoral district; precinct |
| 選挙母体 | [せんきょぼたい, senkyobotai] (n) electorate; constituent body; elective body; electoral base |
| 選挙資金 | [せんきょしきん, senkyoshikin] (n) election campaign fund; electoral funds |
| 選挙違反 | [せんきょいはん, senkyoihan] (n) electoral irregularities |
| 間接選挙制 | [かんせつせんきょせい, kansetsusenkyosei] (n) indirect electoral system |